Black pepper is a warm essential oil. Adding black pepper essential oil to the massage oil can relieve muscle soreness, stiffness and fatigue. Massage with rosemary and black pepper essential oils can reduce muscle fatigue and pain. Mixing with lavender and marjoram to make massage oil massage can relieve rheumatism and arthritis symptoms. Only a small amount of black pepper essential oil is used.

 Pepper is a woody climbing plant. Its essential oil varies greatly in color, ranging from almost colorless to light green, but it will turn yellow over time. The main ingredient of essential oil is piperonin, which has a very warm smell, similar to the taste of fresh peppercorns.


 Skin effects: It can promote blood circulation.

 Suitable essential oils: Basil, Cypress, Palmarosa, Rosemary, Hyssop, Marjoram, Orange Blossom, Sweet Orange, Cinnamon, Bergamot, Clary Sage, Clove, Coriander, Fennel, Frankincense, Geranium, Ginger, grapefruit, lavender, juniper, lemon, citrus, sandalwood, ylang ylang, etc.

 It is a medium volatile oil.

 Contraindications for use: It must be used in a low amount to avoid excessive irritation of the kidneys and skin.